Massey Ferguson 180 Overview
The Massey Ferguson 180 is a compact, work-ready tractor produced from 1964 through 1975. It offered diesel and gasoline four-cylinder engines and a versatile Multi-Power transmission, giving a balance of field performance and loader capability.
That combination made it a common choice for small farms and for restorers who value parts availability and documented test results. Public test data and official manuals underpin the model's credibility, while serial-range checks help identify the exact configuration behind a particular unit.
Before buying parts or performing service, verify your tractor's exact configuration against its serial and model code, since variations exist by year, engine, PTO, and hydraulics.
Massey Ferguson 180 Quick Answers
- Production yearsThe Massey Ferguson 180 was produced from 1964 through 1975.
- PowerPublished power data includes 63.68 hp 47.5 kW (PTO tested) and 53.84 hp 40.1 kW (drawbar tested). Match those figures to the documented engine and transmission setup before treating them as model-wide.
- EngineThe Massey Ferguson 180 engine options include 236 ci 3.9 L and 206 ci 3.4 L.
- PTO and hitchThe Massey Ferguson 180 has a 540 rpm rear PTO and a Category II rear hitch.
- Service capacityPublished capacities include engine oil capacity is 8.5 qts 8.0 L; transmission oil capacity is 32 qts 30.3 L.
Engine and Power
Engine options include a diesel 236 ci (3.9 L) four-cylinder and a gasoline 206 ci (3.4 L) four-cylinder. Both configurations commonly run near the 2000 rpm range, with the Perkins brand prominent in the diesel variant.
Diesel engine
Perkins A4.236 / diesel / 4-cylinder 8-valve / liquid-cooled
| Displacement | 236 ci 3.9 L |
|---|---|
| Bore Stroke | 3.875x5.00 inches 98 x 127 mm |
| Air Cleaner | paper element |
| Compression | 16:1 |
| Rated Rpm | 2000 |
| Starter Volts | 12 |
| Engine Oil Capacity | 8.5 qts 8.0 L |
Gasoline engine
Perkins AG4.236 / gasoline / 4-cylinder 8-valve / liquid-cooled inline / The Perkins AG4.236 became the gasoline engine option in 1969.
| Displacement | 236 ci 3.9 L |
|---|---|
| Bore Stroke | 3.875x5.00 inches 98 x 127 mm |
| Air Cleaner | dry |
| Compression | 7:1 |
| Rated Rpm | 2000 |
| Starter Volts | 12 |
Gasoline engine
Continental G-206 / gasoline / 4-cylinder 8-valve / liquid-cooled / The G206 was used in the Massey Ferguson 180 from 1964 to 1968.
| Displacement | 206 ci 3.4 L |
|---|---|
| Bore Stroke | 3.812x4.50 inches 97 x 114 mm |
| Air Cleaner | dry |
| Compression | 7.1:1 |
| Rated Rpm | 2000 |
Manufacturer
Manufacture years
Tested PTO
Tested drawbar
Transmission
Transmission choices center on a Multi-Power system (12 forward by 4 reverse) and a secondary unsynchronized-gear arrangement (6 forward by 2 reverse); exact setup depends on model code and serial range.
Multi-Power
| Name | Multi-Power |
|---|---|
| Type | partial power shift |
| Gears | 12 forward and 4 reverse |
| Clutch | dual dry disc |
| Transmission Oil Capacity | 32 qts 30.3 L |
6-speed unsynchronized gear
| Type | unsynchronized gear |
|---|---|
| Gears | 6 forward and 2 reverse |
PTO and Hitch
Rear PTO is 540 rpm with a live, two-stage clutch; rear hitch is Category II.
Rear PTO
Rear PTO type
Rear hitch
Hydraulics
Open-center hydraulics deliver about 1500 psi with 4.8 gpm total flow and a single valve configuration; actual use varies with implement and configuration.
Type
Pressure
Total flow
Valves
Fluids, Battery, and Service Facts
Maintenance references list an engine oil capacity of 8.5 qts (8.0 L), a transmission oil capacity of 32 qts (30.3 L), and electrical system data (12-volt, generator charging). Specific fluid types and parts vary by setup and require catalog verification.
Fuel tank
Battery volts
Tires and Dimensions
Tire and dimension values can vary by wheel, axle, and configuration.
Wheelbase
Weight
Length
Width
Front tire
Rear tire
Ag front
Ag rear
Electrical
Electrical rows are included when documented.
Charging system
Charging amps
Battery volts
Serial Number Lookup
Serial numbers are organized by year and can narrow the exact MF180 configuration; the serial plate location is noted as below the instrument panel on the 180.
Configuration-specific values are split out where the same model has documented differences by engine, transmission, or equipment.
1965
1966
1967
- 645004713
- 9A1000
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
location
Manuals and Documents
The documents below add manual, parts, and test context for the Massey Ferguson 180. They are useful for controls, service categories, parts matching, and tested-performance details that do not fit into short spec rows.
Match coverage carefully before relying on a document for service decisions, especially when one manual, catalog, or report covers several models, fuel types, transmissions, or tractor variants.
- Operator's Manual MF180 TractorMF180 operator manual; covers controls, starting, ground speed selection, draft control, and basic specifications for MF180 (1964-1975).Open source
- MF180 Tractor Service ManualMF180 service/repair manual (factory-style), including engine, transmission, hydraulics, and electrical sections.Open source
- Massey Ferguson MF180 Tractor Service ManualMF180 service manual; reprint of original factory repair manual; gas and diesel variants.Open source
- 180 Tractor Service Manual PacketAGCO/GM official service manual packet for MF 180 tractor models (gas/diesel), includes procedure outlines and exploded views.Open source
- 180 Tractor (assembly)AGCO official assembly/service document set for MF 180 tractors.Open source
- Test 900: Massey-Ferguson MF 180 (Diesel)Nebraska Tractor Test Lab test report for MF180 (Diesel), published in 1965.Open source
- Nebraska Tractor Test Data 1972Nebraska Tractor Test Data (MF180 and related family) data entries from 1972.Open source
- Nebraska Tractor Test Data 1977Nebraska Tractor Test Data 1977 entries including MF180 family members.Open source
- 180 Tractor (assembly)AGCO official assembly/service document set for MF 180 tractors.Open source
Parts Checks Before Ordering
Do not order Massey Ferguson 180 parts from the model name alone. Match the part to the tractor's model code, serial range, engine, transmission, PTO setup, and build year before choosing service parts.
Filters, fluids, belts, electrical parts, clutch and PTO parts, and hydraulic parts can vary by setup. Exact part numbers need a parts catalog, manual, or trusted supplier source before they become recommendations.
Accuracy Note
Tractor specifications can vary by year, region, factory configuration, installed equipment, and later repairs. Match serial range, engine, transmission, PTO setup, and model code before ordering parts or doing service work.